What is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order in Pennsylvania?
A Do Not Resuscitate Order is a medical order that instructs healthcare providers not to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the event a patient stops breathing or their heart stops beating. In Pennsylvania, this order is legally recognized and is intended to honor the wishes of individuals regarding their end-of-life care.
Who can initiate a DNR Order in Pennsylvania?
In Pennsylvania, a DNR Order can be initiated by the patient themselves if they are competent to make medical decisions. If the patient is unable to communicate their wishes, a legally authorized representative, such as a family member or healthcare proxy, may make this decision on their behalf. It is crucial that the individual or representative understands the implications of a DNR Order.
How is a DNR Order documented in Pennsylvania?
The DNR Order must be documented on a specific form provided by the Pennsylvania Department of Health. This form requires the signature of a physician, as well as the patient or their authorized representative. It is important to keep the DNR Order accessible, as healthcare providers need to see it in emergencies.
Can a DNR Order be revoked?
Yes, a DNR Order can be revoked at any time by the patient or their authorized representative. Revocation can occur verbally or in writing, and it is advisable to inform healthcare providers of the change. If a patient wishes to revoke the order, they should ensure that the original DNR form is destroyed or marked as revoked to avoid confusion during medical emergencies.
What happens if a DNR Order is not followed?
If a DNR Order is not followed, it can lead to significant distress for the patient and their family. Healthcare providers who fail to comply with a valid DNR Order may face legal consequences. It is essential for all parties involved in a patient's care to be aware of and respect the DNR Order to ensure that the patient’s wishes are honored.
Where should I keep my DNR Order?
It is advisable to keep the DNR Order in a location that is easily accessible to both the patient and healthcare providers. Common recommendations include:
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Placing a copy in the patient’s medical records.
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Keeping a copy in the home, ideally near the front door or on the refrigerator.
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Providing copies to family members and caregivers.
By ensuring that the DNR Order is readily available, you can help guarantee that your wishes are respected in critical situations.